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- Post Publish: 2022-11-29
- Categories: Industry news
- Updated:
- Posts by Linda Liu
9 Differences between IoT and IIoT
Linda Liu
9 Differences between IoT and IIoT - Table of contents:
There is always more work to be done to monitor technological developments and understand how they may affect production.
If you fail to keep up with the latest advancements, it could have disastrous consequences for your company’s standing in the market.
But, staying abreast of the most recent technological innovations is a formidable challenge.
Nowadays, most factories are familiar with cloud computing, AI(artificial intelligence), and ML(machine learning). But where do IoT(Internet of Things) and IIoT(Industrial Internet of Things) fit in? In many cases of digital transformation, a connection is essential, but you might not be aware of its importance.
The following article pits IoT and IIoT and explains their difference between IoT and IIoT.
What is the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)?
It’s a network of self-aware computer devices that create larger systems for industrial-scale data collection, monitoring, and analysis.
The IIoT is primarily concerned with applications in the industrial sector, including but not limited to the production of goods, electricity generation, agriculture, and the extraction and processing of oil and gas.
To put IIoT vs. IoT in another way, IIoT is a subset of IoT specializing in industrial purposes.
The Internet of Intelligent Things (IIoT) relies heavily on intelligent devices, facilitating greater information sharing and real-time data analysis and capture.
Improved speed and precision in making business decisions is only one of the ways IIoT helps businesses expand by enhancing their understanding of and ability to optimize their core business operations.
- Increased visibility into plant efficiency and results at all levels is made possible by training workers on new technologies.
- Insightful ideas for saving money without compromising quality or time in production.
- Countering the present labor/skills gap with a productive and cost-effective workforce.
- More excellent prowess in computer and data analysis tools like AI and ML.
Through IIoT and IoT platforms, you can monitor your company’s health by collecting and analyzing data in real-time. It establishes a network architecture conducive to an organizational setting with an eye toward the future.
What is the Internet of Things (IoT)?
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of interconnected, autonomous electronic devices that may gather and share data without human intervention through built-in IOT sensors, electronics, software, connectivity to the Internet, and identifiers and networks. It’s a wireless technology that’s becoming increasingly popular.
The primary purpose of the Internet of Things (IoT) is to empower previously “dumb” devices with their computational power, allowing them to connect and share information via the internet in real-time without the need for human intervention.
Everyday items like thermostats, irrigation systems, kitchen appliances, and televisions can all be linked to the internet via IoT wireless technology.
- It can help make homes and towns easier to manage from afar using IoT wireless technology. Improves safety and can shield you from harm.
- Time is saved because routine tasks are automated.
- We can access information regardless of our physical location, which is constantly updated in real-time.
- Direct connection and two-way communication between electronic devices and a controller computer (E.g. all in one monitor pc) allow for more efficient power consumption.
- IoT devices’ interconnectedness and seamless communication allow them to carry out a wide range of functions with minimal human input.
Differences Between IIoT and IoT.
A subsection of Particular Interest
The oil and gas industry, the electric utility sector, and the manufacturing sector are the primary targets of the Industrial Internet of Things. In contrast, IoT is designed for individual use in private settings like homes and offices.
Scale of Application
Millions of individuals might use the output of an IIoT system.
But, the Internet of Things is best used for localized, in-home automation that caters to the needs of a limited group of individuals.
Sensor Usage
Sensors of all kinds are utilized by the IIoT, from pressure and MEMS sensors to velocity and RFID and torque measuring devices. Alternatively, the Internet of Things relies on relatively simple IoT sensors to monitor temperature, motion, and water levels.
Programming and Networking
Large-scale networking systems are required for IIoT to allow a production manager to monitor factories from a central location.
The IIoT apps can be programmed remotely and in real-time. For maintenance purposes, businesses also require an in-house IIoT programmer.
In contrast, most smart home devices can be easily programmed by downloading an app on your smartphone.
Security Protocols
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) encryption, in-transit data authentication, at-rest data encryption, continuous server monitoring, closed-loop systems, and thumbprint login are all essential components of a secure IIoT architecture.
Comparatively, less stringent network IoT security measures are needed to safeguard users’ private information.
To now, data privacy has proven to be the most pressing concern regarding IoT security.
Cost
The Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet of Things rely on physical components like sensors, network infrastructure, and embedded systems.
On the other hand, IIoT devices require a higher level of precision than IoT devices, making IIoT systems more expensive.
Because IIoT works in mission-critical business domains like manufacturing, machinery monitoring, etc., it requires higher-end devices with more precision.
Complexity
When compared to IoT applications, IIoT ones are far superior. It’s getting more difficult as technology develops.
This means that the applications for the IIoT are more challenging to implement than those for the IoT.
Rugged Usage
Instruments, sensors, and gadgets used in the industrial internet of things (IIoT) must work in high-velocity, high-temperature, and high-grease conditions. Manufacturers put in extra effort to ensure that their products stand up to abuse. In addition, the cloud and the networks themselves require routine upkeep.
In contrast, smart home devices are not designed for heavy use and have a shorter lifespan than their industrial counterparts.
Requirements
For the Internet of Things, maximizing consumer comfort is the ultimate goal, while maximizing return on investment is the ultimate goal for the Industrial Internet of Things.
The Internet of Things (IoT) is centered on managing home equipment that improves user experience by reducing utility costs (like power use).
In addition to connecting equipment and people, IIoT also employs data analytics to improve crucial systems like healthcare, aerospace, and factory automation. The goal of IIoT is to increase the availability of company operations and decrease downtime.
Conclusion
IoT has been around since the 1980s. IIoT got its start in 1968. Their rise in prominence in the marketplace is due to a wide range of technology advancements: ethernet, cloud computing, advanced sensors, etc. So, this concept of interconnected things isn’t new. It’s simply becoming more advanced. And as IIoT functionality improves, manufacturers continue to incorporate it into their manufacturing process.
In this age of Industry 4.0, digital transformation, and data democratization, IIoT is a key component to manufacturers’ current and future success. Having a clear understanding of what it is, what it does, and how it benefits your business positions you for sound decision-making, effective goal-setting, and infrastructure development. It makes your business future-ready.
The IIoT encompasses industrial applications, including robotics, medical devices, and software-defined production processes. The IIoT goes beyond the normal consumer devices and internet working of physical devices usually associated with the IoT.
They both connect devices to the internet and make them smarter. The difference is that IoT works to make consumers’ live more convenient, where IIoT works to increase safety and efficiency on production facilities. IoT is B2C (business-to-consumer) and IIoT is B2B (business-to-business).